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ASME Code Fabricated Shell & Tube Heat Exchanger

Categories TEMA Heat Exchanger
Delivery Time: 20-80 DAYS
MOQ: 1 SET
Packaging Details: PLYWOODEN CASE OR PALLET
Price: NEGOCIATED
Brand Name: YUHONG
Place of Origin: CHINA
Payment Terms: T/T,L/C
Supply Ability: 500 TONS
Certification: ASME, ABS, DNV-GL , BV, LR , KR, CCS, PED, TUV, ISO9001, AD2000
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ASME Code Fabricated Shell & Tube Heat Exchanger

ASME Code Fabricated Shell & Tube Heat Exchanger
Yuhong Group: Heat Exchangers Built for Operational Continuity

Yuhong Group Co., Ltd. engineers thermal equipment that prioritizes long-term reliability and ease of maintenance. Our portfolio includes shell & tube heat exchangers, pressure vessels, and air coolers, backed by a complete supply of tube bundles, U-tubes, finned tubes, and all associated parts (tubesheets, baffles, heads, nozzles). Whether you need a new unit or a replacement core, we deliver solutions that keep your process running.

Need a custom quote for Shell & Tube Heat Exchanger? Contact our engineering team directly: jimmy@steelseamlesspipe.com

Product Philosophy: Design for Reliability, Manufacture for Serviceability

Our industrial heat exchangers are conceived with two guiding principles: minimize unplanned downtime and simplify field maintenance. Every design choice—from tube layout to gasket selection—is made with the end user's operating environment in mind. We offer fixed tubesheet, floating head, and U-tube configurations, each selected based on your cleaning frequency, thermal duty, and access constraints.

Comparison of Heat Exchanger Types and Maintenance Ease
Design TypeMaintenance EaseCleaning MethodTypical Application Scenarios
Fixed Tube SheetLow (tube bundle cannot be removed)Chemical cleaning or tube-side flushingClean media, no mechanical cleaning required
Floating HeadHigh (tube bundle can be completely removed)High-pressure water jet, mechanical brushingMedia prone to scaling, requires regular internal cleaning
U-TubeMedium (tube bundle can be removed, but the U-bend is difficult to clean)Shell-side mechanical cleaning, tube-side chemical cleaningHigh temperature difference, high pressure on the tube side, shell-side cleaning
Relationship between Materials and Life Cycle Costs

Material selection directly affects the initial investment and long-term operating costs of the equipment. The following are recommended pathways for typical industrial media:

Service MediaEconomical SolutionLong-Life SolutionDecision Points
Cooling Water (Closed-Loop Circulation)All Carbon SteelCarbon Steel + Epoxy CoatingCarbon steel can last over 15 years with good water treatment
Cooling Water (Open-Loop with Chlorine)304 Stainless Steel316L Stainless Steel or TitaniumCarbon steel corrosion is accelerated when chloride ions > 200ppm
Steam Condensation (Low Pressure)Carbon SteelCarbon Steel (appropriately increase corrosion allowance)Note oxygen corrosion, deoxygenation required
Process Hydrocarbons (Containing H₂S)Carbon Steel + Anti-Sulfur TreatmentStainless Steel or AlloyMust meet NACE MR0175
Seawater or Brackish Water90/10 Copper-NickelTitanium or Super Duplex SteelCopper-nickel is economical, titanium has extremely long life but is expensive
Core Components and Common Failure Modes
ComponentMain FunctionCommon Failure ModesPreventive Design Measures
Heat Exchanger TubesHeat TransferCorrosion, Erosion, Vibration FatigueSelect appropriate materials; inlet anti-impact plate; optimize baffle spacing
Tube SheetFixed tubes, pressure bearingTube hole corrosion, sealing leakageWeld overlay or composite plate; precise grooving; cathodic protection
ShellEncloses the mediumLocalized corrosion, weld crackingCorrosion allowance; heat treatment to relieve stress
BafflesFlow guidance, supportTube hole wear, looseningIncrease thickness; adopt a double baffle design
GasketsSealingAging, extrusion, leakageSelect spiral wound gaskets or metal gaskets according to temperature and pressure
Technical Highlights: Design Features to Extend Heat Exchanger Life
  • Pre-reserved location for sacrificial anodes: In seawater or brackish water coolers, even with copper-nickel alloys, pre-reserved mounting holes for replaceable zinc anodes in the tube box or tube sheet effectively protect the tube sheet and tube ends, extending life by more than 30%.
  • Shell-side venting and draining ports: Installing venting and draining valves of DN20 or larger at the highest and lowest points of the shell side during design can completely eliminate air resistance during startup and liquid accumulation after shutdown, avoiding cavitation and dead zone corrosion.
  • Tube Bundle Removal Guide Device: For large floating head heat exchangers, adding slide rails or guide bars inside the shell can significantly reduce mechanical damage to baffles and tubes during tube bundle removal and installation.
Warning Signals During Heat Exchanger Operation (and Countermeasures)
  • Outlet Temperature Deviates from Design Value: If the hot fluid outlet temperature increases (insufficient cooling) or decreases (insufficient heating), first suspect tube bundle scaling or shell-side bypass leakage. Countermeasure: Check for increased pressure drop; plan chemical or mechanical cleaning.
  • Abnormally Increased Pressure Difference Between Tube Side and Shell Side: A significant increase in pressure difference usually indicates blockage in the tube bundle or shell-side channels. Countermeasure: Backflushing or disassembly and inspection.
  • Slight Leakage at Tube Sheet or Shell Flange: This may be due to aging gaskets or loose bolt preload. Countermeasure: Tighten bolts appropriately while hot; if ineffective, replace gaskets. Never tighten under pressure; depressurize according to procedures before operation.
Customized Services: Full-cycle Support
  • Seamless Replacement: Based on on-site surveys or existing drawings, our new heat exchangers or tube bundles are 100% compatible with the original equipment in terms of dimensions, interface orientation, and bolt hole spacing.
  • Performance Upgrade Options: Without changing the shell, by adopting high-efficiency heat exchange tubes (corrugated tubes, finned tubes) or optimizing the baffle layout, the heat exchange capacity of the original equipment can be increased by 20-40%.
  • Spare Parts Package and Emergency Response: We can create a critical spare parts list for your heat exchangers (gaskets, bolts, sacrificial anodes) and promise rapid delivery for urgent orders.
Typical Applications and Selection Recommendations
  • Atmospheric and Vacuum Distillation Units in Oil Refineries: Floating head type, made of carbon steel or chrome-molybdenum steel, is recommended to cope with large temperature differences and media corrosion.
  • Reactor Jackets or Internal Coils in Chemical Plants: U-tube type or fixed tube sheet type is recommended, made of 304/316L stainless steel, meeting cleanliness requirements.
  • Power plant auxiliary equipment cooling: Fixed tube sheet type is recommended, made of carbon steel or stainless steel, with backflushing on the water side.
  • Offshore platform seawater coolers: Floating head or U-tube type is recommended, made of 90/10 copper-nickel or titanium, and must be equipped with sacrificial anodes.
Initiate Your Project Consultation

Send your process requirements, existing equipment drawings, or request for quotes to jimmy@steelseamlesspipe.com. Engineers at Yuhong Group will provide you with selection advice, reliability assessments, and competitive quotations.

Shell and tube heat exchanger industrial installation
Quality ASME Code Fabricated Shell & Tube Heat Exchanger for sale
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